The fungus of the foot and nails is a very common disease that causes people more aesthetic than physical problems. However, you should know that fungi, which actively multiply in the skin and nails of a person, release toxins, which are products of their vital activity. Once in the blood, these substances for many years can poison the body, affecting all organs and systems, constantly inhibiting the immune system.
Who treats with which doctor contact? Mycologist
To be fair, it should be said that the initial infection with a healthy skin or nail fungus occurs at the bottom of immunity already reduced, but the rapid reproduction of the fungus in body tissues improves immune defect. Perhaps that is why many people treat the fungus at their feet at home without much success. So that your efforts are not in vain, address the solution of this problem with the knowledge of the matter.
The causes of fungal infections
This is a fairly common problem, but if we analyze the reasons for its appearance, it turns out that obtaining a fungus is not so simple. It is important that the meeting with the pathogen is combined with at least two of the points below.
- Reduction of local immunity.
- Increased skin or nail vulnerability (for example, after a pedicure, when the protection of the cuticle or keratinized areas of the skin is absent).
- Wet shoes or socks.
- Insufficient leg hygiene.
- Excessive leg hygiene.
- The use of antibacterial drugs.
Any cause of leg fungus can always be controlled by making simple precautions.
To propagate the fungus, wet and warm conditions are necessary, which is kindly provided by poor quality shoes. However, any shoe that rented or inherited is potentially dangerous in terms of the presence of fungal infection. Even if he knows with certainty that the owner is not a new couple, he does not have a fungus on his feet. Perhaps he does not suspect the presence of this problem, for the simple reason that he expresses himself slightly. After all, the characteristics of local immunity are individual for all. Also wonderful, the fungus can feel in the soul for a long time if it is not regularly eliminated using detergents that contain chlorine.
It is unlikely that the transmission of the fungus on the beach: the dry sand is not the best place for the autonomic forms of the fungus, and the salted seawater acts on harmful fungi.
Types of fungal legs of the legs
The most common and, often, not due to the problem is the problem fungal to the foot. A person suffers cracks on the heels, of dryness or peeled from the skin of the foot and does not suspect that the main cause of their problems is a fungal infection.
Onychomycosis: fungal damage to nail. They are often a continuation of the long -term infection of the foot, although they can also act as primary fungal lesion.
By selecting an antifungal medication, the name of the pathogen often matters. The most common agents are Trichophyton Rubrum, Trichophyton Interdigitale, Epidermophyton floccosum.
Symptoms of fungal legs of the legs
Depending on the experience of the disease and its location, the symptoms of the fungus in the legs can vary slightly.
At the beginning of the infection and even the appearance of scales and cracks, the patient is worried about the itching of the foot. In addition, it can be so pronounced that it can bother even during sleep.
The next step can be the appearance of excessive dry skin, deep cracks that do not stick on the heels. The nails change color, they become thicker.
In the future, affected nails deform significantly, they crumble, grow on the skin or vice versa form the cavity between the bed and the plate.
All these processes take place in the context of systematic poisoning of fungal life products. Perhaps the development of psoriasis, eczema, allergic dermatitis.
Treatment of fungi infection in modern medicine
Today, there are antifungal drugs that can effectively eliminate a fungal infection of the human body. The necessary condition for treatment is a long -term intake of the medication in quite large doses. The best effect of the use of such medications is achieved when the pulse therapy method is used, when the clash dose of an antimicotic agent is used by short courses, followed by a long break.
In addition, several media of local use are used to treat the fungus: ointments, creams, varnish, movies, etc. All these substances also contain an antimicotic agent, but their use is not always effective. If the characteristics of the active substance in the skin are not taken into account in certain areas of the foot, then the use of even the expensive remedy will be discreet. Dry skin, the fattest, must choose the base: for heels, the ointment is better for the space between the fingers: a suspension or gel. For nails, it is better to use special varnishes. You can use the cream, however, at the same time, the nail must be attacked as much as possible or simply remove the surgeon in the office. Any medication does not penetrate through intact nail plate.
The antifungal agents of the system are always used together with the premises. In the initial stages of the disease, or for other reasons that do not allow the use of strong medications, it is possible to use exclusively local medicines.
During pregnancy, any treatment can cause undesirable consequences. Since the process of developing a fungal infection is long, it is recommended to refrain from severe measures to childbirth or at the end of the breastfeeding period.
Leg fungi treatment on your own
There is no capacity to take antifungal medications, there is a lot of time to wait for ointments for ointments. How to cure the fungus in the legs of the house, not exposed to the risk of toxic damage to the body? Simple and effective domestic recipes will help your problem.
Salt and iodine against fungi infection
The main thing in treatment in this way is your discipline and desire to get rid of the disease.
The daily procedure begins with a salt bath. In hot water (70 ° C), pour salt, it is better for sea and soft drinks, according to the following proportions: for 1 liter of 2 tablespoons of salt and 1 tablespoon of soft drinks. Keep your legs in the solution for approximately half an hour. After this, you cannot take your feet out of the bathroom, clean the affected areas of the skin and nails as much as possible: grind your feet with a pebble or file, if the problem is on the nail, cut it with scissors and retire it with a file with a file.
Wash your legs with soap, wash your hands and bring them with hydrogen peroxide. It is advisable to wear gloves. Hard your feet with a napkin and apply iodine to the entire surface of the foot, the area between the fingers. Apply iodine to the affected areas three times after each drying.
If you treat the nail, soak well with iodine plots several times.
The next day, repeat the entire procedure again. Lubricate your feet with a softening cream. Continue the treatment for a month.
Possack decoction to treat foot from the fungus
Prepare a decoction of fresh vegetation milk: three large sheets per two liters of water. Boil for 15 minutes over low heat and strain. Make a feet bath, the procedure time is 30 minutes. After that, try your feet with apple vinegar and dress the socks. Bathrooms can alternate with saline solution. Continue the treatment for a month.
Garlic infusion for systemic effects in the fungus
It is important to combine local treatment with the general. Prepare garlic infusion. Mole the two large garlic heads with the shell and pour half a liter of sunflower oil. Put in a dark place for three days. Take 1 tablespoon of oil every day for a month.
Composition for the treatment of nail fungus
The following composition must be applied directly to the affected nail plate, avoiding the skin. Two teaspoons of medical alcohol, the same amount of vinegar essence, mix a teaspoon of glycerol thoroughly. Use the resulting liquid per drop to apply to the nail. Continue until the affected nail does not disappear.
Regardless of how to treat the fungus you choose, be sure to treat all your shoes, socks, carpets, bathroom, etc. You can do it with boiling, ironing and vinegar. For shoes, it is convenient to use a special formalin (be sure to hide it in the package).
Fungal prevention
Anyone, even the most uncomfortable measures of fungal infection prevention are always easier to perform than to treat the disease itself. Already using only your shoes. Use your own interchangeable shoes, if necessary, get off somewhere. Change the socks over time, wet or humid dry shoes (even during the day). Do not use other people's tools for pedicure.